This cluster of papers explores the multifaceted impact of globalization on society and the economy, covering topics such as economic development, international relations, science and technology policy, nanotechnology, social justice, market dynamics, crisis management, and the ethical implications of artificial intelligence technology. The papers delve into the challenges and opportunities presented by globalization, addressing issues related to distributive justice, sustainability, cultural transformation, and the role of various institutions such as the IMF, World Bank, and WTO.